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Slow scan TV

SLOW SCAN TV
By Harvey Easton K7UQ


Amateur Radio slow scan TV

Slow scan TV or as it is commonly called SSTV is a legal way for ham radio operators to send pictures to each other using narrow bandwidth audio frequencies to convey the video information.

Not to be confused with Fast Scan TV, Slow Scan Television (SSTV) was invented back in the 1960's and became popular on the amateur bands in the mid-1970's. Slow Scan TV utilizes audio tones ranging from 1200hz to 2300hz to paint a still-frame picture utilizing standard amateur voice bandwidths. Anywhere you can transmit your voice, you can transmit a SSTV picture (AM, FM, or SSB). In the early days SSTV required specialized equipment costing hundreds or even thousands of dollars. With the advent of personal computers it has become very easy and inexpensive to operate SSTV.

To receive the pictures, we use a computer program that hears the audio frequencies and transforms them into video pictures we view on our computer monitors. The common resolution that we see on our monitors is 320X256 bits. A common resolution we use with our video cameras is 640 X 480 bits. The enclosed pictures will give you an idea of how well you can view the pictures. So far here at the K7UQ ham shack, I have not sent any pictures, but in sending picture

I would use the same program I use for receiving to send the pictures. The program would read a stored photo and transform that image into digital sounds I would transmit on usb. The sound of the SSTV pictures is similar to rtty or psk31. Kind of a dweedle dweedle sound.

What program should I use, and where do I find it?
The program I recommend is called MMSSTV and can be downloaded here, Verison 1.06 Click here to download now, be sure to check this site http://mmhamsoft.amateur-radio.ca/ to be sure you have the latest vision and for help using program. This site has several free download programs, just look for, and download MMSSTV. It is a 1.18 mb file. After you download it, open it up and it will install the program to your hard drive.

A Japanese Ham wrote the program. His name is Mako Mori, and his call is JE3HHT. Among the neat features of the program is the auto mode, in which the program automatically selects what type of SSTV format is being transmitted.

Got the program downloaded and installed on computer. Now what?
Great ! Let’s start copying pictures. With the program on computer running, tune in a SSTV transmission. The most popular frequency is on 20 meters. It is 14.230 mhz, usb. If you do not have a hf ham transceiver, a good short-wave receiver will work just fine. My son Dan, WB7NAG is copying slow scan pictures great with a Sangean portable short-wave radio. Another good frequency is on ten meters. It is 28.680. There will be a signal strength bar within the program that you use to adjust the volume of the radio. Once you get the radio tuned in, the program will start copying pictures and saving them into a history folder. You can select any of those pictures you want to keep and save them to a separate file in the jpeg format. Have fun and if you have any

Questions send me an e-mail to “fm_harvey at fmtc.com” 73

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